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Sixteenth-century family portraits at risk of leaving UK

A group of the earliest non-royal family portraits is at risk of leaving the UK unless a buyer can be found to match the asking price of £350,000.

To provide an opportunity to keep the 16th century paintings in the UK , Culture Minister Ed Vaizey has placed a temporary export bar on a set of nine portraits of the Smythe Family by Cornelis Ketel.

Experts believe this group of paintings is the earliest surviving British example of a collection of family portraits who are not members of the royal or aristocratic family. The father of the group, Thomas Smythe, was part of the merchant elite and served as collector of the customs on all goods imported into London, helping to expand English international trade.

Experts say the set of portraits are an important example of the power of merchants and the influence of Dutch artists at the time.

Culture Minister Ed Vaizey said:

"This is the earliest surviving set of 16th century English family portraits and reflects the influence that foreign artists have had on our nation’s capital for centuries. I hope that they are saved for our public to enjoy for years to come."

Mr Vaizey took the decision to defer granting an export licence for the Smythe Family portraits following a recommendation by the Reviewing Committee on the Export of Works of Art and Objects of Cultural Interest (RCEWA), administered by The Arts Council.

The RCEWA made their recommendation on the Smythe Family portraits on the grounds that they were of outstanding significance for the study of the development of portraiture, patronage and the influence of émigré artists active in England in the 16th century.

RCEWA Member Lowell Libson said:

"This is a remarkable survival, almost intact, of a series of individual portraits of a family made en suite and at the same time. That the group depicts a leading member of the mercantile class and his family rather than aristocratic sitters is all the more interesting. These portraits, unique for the period, symbolise the emergence of the commercial classes which were to shape life in modern Britain."

The decision on the export licence application for the Smythe Family portraits will be deferred for a period ending on 21 July inclusive. This period may be extended until 21 October inclusive if a serious intention to raise funds to purchase the portraits is made at the recommended price of £350,000.

Organisations or individuals interested in purchasing the portraits should contact RCEWA on 0845 300 6200.

For media information contact: Francesca Roettger Moreda Communications Officer Department for Culture Media and Sport Tel: 0207 211 6263 or email: francesca.moreda@culture.gov.uk.

If you would like to read more about the paintings you could look at:
Karen Hearn, ‘Merchant Class Portraiture in Tudor London: “Customer” Smith’s Commission, 1579/80’ in Treasures of the Royal Courts: Tudors, Stuarts and Russian Tsars, V&A exhibition catalogue, 2013, pp. 36-43.